U.S. Public Health Service stated a new recommendation for doctors concerning fighting against smoking. The act declares that the patients interested in stop smoking are recommended to use a new drug Chantix. The drug is considered to be the most effective to fight against smoking despite the probable high risk of depression during Chantix use and reveals the best values during clinical trials. The analysis of 83 clinical researches has shown that Chantix helped to stop smoking to 33 percent within half a year of the patients whereas at in placebo treatment this value was only 14 percent.
To learn the drug and its action better, read the following information about it to understand if this drug is as good as it is declared.
Varenicline (the brand name of Chantix) has been designed by pharmaceutical company Pfizer. The first sales were in 2006. Chantix is applied as a smoking-cessation remedy for adults. In 2007 Jotham Coe (chemist who invented the drug) was awarded with the Pfizer Global R & D Achievement Award, The Award for Scientific Excellence in Chemistry and the W.E. Upjohn Award for Innovation. All this proves high efficiency and effectiveness of Chantix.
The drug works by linking with neuronal nicotinic brain receptors. Chantix is a partial agonist to these receptors, simultaneously agonizing but to a lesser degree than nicotine.
Many clinical researches (electrophysiological and neurobiochemical) conducted to investigate the drug have demonstrated that Chantix links the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and stimulates them, but to a lesser degree, than nicotine. Nicotine interacts with the same receptors. Due to it, Chantix blocks full activation of receptors under the nicotine effect. These receptors are responsible for enjoying smoking with the subsequent addiction formation. Chantix is characterized by high ability to select the property of other object for the further use and connects the brain receptors more actively than other drugs. It affects the receptors responsible for smoking addiction, so, making the smoker feel unwillingness to smoke cigarettes. Thus, the person gets rid of smoking addiction.
As we see, Chantix is characterized by its excellent properties and is very popular. But be aware that the self-treatment is not recommended. The doctors are recommended to examine carefully the mental state of the patient before Chantix indication, and to monitor the patient’s state during the treatment with this drug. Chantix is a drastic drug characterizing by not only perfect effect, but also some adverse side-effects.
Drug use is recommended after the consultation with the doctor. The doctor will indicate a drug for you, considering your health state.
Chantix is taken orally. A recommended Chantix dose is 1mg twice a day. It is titrated during the first week as follows:
• Days 1/3 – 0.5mg once a day
• Days 4/7 – 0.5mg twice a day
• Day 8/the treatment end - 1mg twice a day
Chantix pills should be swallowed whole with water. Chantix is taken irrespective of food. Treatment with Chantix is continued during 12 weeks. Antismoking remedies are more effective, if the patients want to give up smoking and receive the additional support.
The main disadvantage of Chantix is side-effects. For example, the patients trying to give up smoking with Chantix may observe dysphoria or depression; sleeplessness, irritability, frustration or anger; anxiety; difficulty in attention concentration; low pulsation; increase in appetite or gain of body weight.
Adverse reactions usually may appear in the first week of the treatment and, as a rule, were mild or moderated. The doctor’s observance during the treatment is important. In case if you observe any side-effects immediately inform the doctor. Chantix may cause dizziness and drowsiness and, accordingly, affect ability to drive.